Modern-day Bahrain

Bahrain remained a protectorate of Great Britain until 1968, when the agreement between the two countries was cancelled by mutual consent. In 1971, Bahrain achieved total independence under the rule of the late sheik Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa who became both Emir (Prince) and Prime Minister of the then newly formed state.

Bahrain's modern-day history was an example of stability, despite the fact that the Parliament was dissolved in 1975. At the end of 1994, foreign-backed militants caused unrest in the state by attacking hotels and restaurants using explosive devices; the situation was contained and stability returned to Bahrain.

On the 6::SUP of March 1999, the ruling prince, Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa, died at the age of 65; His son, Sheikh Hamad bin Isa al-Khalifa ascended to the throne in a smooth transition.